From the middle of the tenth century, some signs indicate a plan to revive the chaotic life of the territory of the Western French Empire. The wave of invasions subsided, the feudal rule between the Loire and Rhine rivers was strengthened, many castles were built (these castles were often made of wood .........
Undoubtedly, one of the most important historical events of the Middle Ages was the Crusades. In this article, for a brief overview of the history of these wars, Nehru's 62nd letter to his daughter is included in the book “Glimpses of world history", in which these wars are briefly examined. .........
In the early centuries of the second millennium, especially after the Crusades, we see the growth and development of cities in Europe. Here is a brief overview of this issue by Nehru, addressed in the 64th issue of Glimpses of World History. Letter date: June 21, 1932 “The time of the Crusades .........
